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Dental disease is the most common disease in dogs
and cats. Over 68% of all pets over the age of three have some form of
periodontal or dental disease. Most pets will show few signs of dental
disease. It is up to the pet’s family and veterinarian to uncover this
hidden and painful condition.
Humans vs Pets
In humans the most common problem is tooth decay which results in
painful, infected cavities. The most common dental problems seen in
dogs are caused by periodontal disease, infection of the tissues
surrounding the tooth which causes receeding gums and exposes
uprotected tooth surfaces. Untreated infection then spreads into the
tooth socket and ultimately the tooth loosens and is lost.
Bad Teeth Can Kill
As the infection increases, tonsillitis and pharyngitis can also
occur. Also, the bacteria are absorbed into the blood stream and can be
carried to other organs. Heart valve infections kidney and liver
problems are frequently caused by "bad teeth".
Dental Checks
A qualified vet should make a dental assessment on your pet once per year to check for signs of dental disease.
Other Dental Proceedures
A Cleaning/Scaling should be undertaken about once every two years and includes:
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A thorough pre-anaesthetic health examination. With optional blood tests to ensure internal health.
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A full general anaesthetic rigorously monitored by a Veterinary
Surgeon, qualified veterinary nurse and specialised monitoring
equipment.
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At least two long-lasting pain injections so your pet goes home comfortable and happy.
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A thorough oral assessment by an experienced Veterinary Surgeon and tooth extractions as necessary.
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Scale plaque from every tooth surface.
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Polish every surface of every tooth to prevent further plaque.
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Free post operative check.
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Preventative antibiotic treatment.
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Option to perform other procedures under the same anaesthetic (e.g.
x-rays for arthritis, lump removal, flushing out ears, clipping nails
etc).
Prevention
Plaque and tartar begin forming in as little as six hours after a
cleaning. Your veterinarian will provide you with a detailed home
dental care program.
Before and After a Dental Cleaning
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Last Updated ( Saturday, 14 November 2009 )
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